Obtaining Luxembourg Citizenship by Marriage

Getting married to a Luxembourg citizen is one of the easiest ways for a foreign national to obtain Luxembourg citizenship. While the process still takes time, it is much faster than trying to obtain citizenship through naturalization or other means. If you are married to a Luxembourg citizen, here is what you need to know about obtaining citizenship.

Eligibility Requirements

In order to be eligible for Luxembourg citizenship through marriage, you must meet several requirements:

You must have a valid marriage to a Luxembourg citizen. Unmarried partnerships do not qualify.
You must have lived together with your Luxembourg spouse for at least 3 years prior to applying. These do not need to be consecutive years, but you must prove cohabitation.
You need to pass examinations showing basic knowledge of the Luxembourgish language as well as examinations on Luxembourg history, culture, and society.
You must have a clean criminal record and be of good moral character.
You cannot hold citizenship in more than one other country once you obtain Luxembourg citizenship.

Gathering Required Documents

When applying for citizenship by marriage, you will need to gather various documents to prove you meet the eligibility criteria. Some key documents include:

Your marriage certificate
Proof of cohabitation for 3+ years such as lease agreements, bank statements, or utility bills
Birth certificate and passport
Luxembourgish language exam results
Proof of passing the culture/history/society exams
Police record from your country of citizenship
Two passport photos

All foreign documents will need certified translations into French, German, or Luxembourgish.

Submitting Your Application

Once you have all required documents, you can submit your citizenship application to the Luxembourg Ministry of Justice. This can be done by mail or in person.

The processing time for citizenship applications can vary greatly. Under normal circumstances, it takes 6-12 months. But it can take over 2 years in some cases.

During this time, the government will verify all submitted documents, check your background, and make sure you meet all eligibility criteria. You may be called for additional interviews or asked to submit more information.

Naturalization Ceremony and Passport

If your citizenship application is approved, you will be invited to attend a citizenship ceremony. This is when you will take your oath of allegiance and make a declaration renouncing other citizenships (unless you obtain an exception).

After the ceremony, you will receive your Luxembourg naturalization certificate. This document lets you apply for a Luxembourg passport and ID card to complete the process.

As a Luxembourg citizen, you will enjoy full citizenship rights including the ability to vote, work without restrictions, and have access to social services.

Benefits and Obligations of Citizenship

When you become a Luxembourg citizen through marriage, you take on all benefits and obligations of being Luxembourgish.

Some key benefits include:

Ability to live and work in Luxembourg without needing permits
Voting rights and eligibility for political office
Access to Luxembourg education and healthcare systems
Right to consular assistance when abroad
Ability to sponsor family members for immigration

Obligations include:

Renouncing other citizenships (in most cases)
Registering your residence with authorities
Paying income and other taxes
Abiding by all Luxembourg LAWs and regulations

Citizenship is a big commitment but also opens up many opportunities. If married to a Luxembourg national, it can be a relatively straightforward path to naturalization compared to other methods.

Conclusion

It takes time and effort, but marriage to a Luxembourgish citizen provides a clear process for obtaining Luxembourg citizenship. As long as you meet eligibility requirements and have the required documents, your application is likely to be approved. Just be prepared for a waiting period of 6 months to 2+ years during processing. If you remain committed to becoming a Luxembourg citizen, your persistence will eventually pay off.

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